The Good Life Dream: A Novel Summary

What is the main theme of the novel "The Good Life Dream"?

A. Overcoming adversity through dreams

B. Critique of social inequality

C. Celebration of family unity

D. Exploration of rural life in Peru

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Critique of social inequality.

"The Good Life Dream" is a novel by the Peruvian writer José María Arguedas, published in 1958. The novel tells the story of a young peasant named Ernesto, who lives in a village in the Peruvian highlands. Ernesto is a humble boy with big dreams of self-improvement. He dreams of going to the city to study and have a better life.

The novel begins with Ernesto recounting his childhood in the village. His family is poor but very close-knit. Ernesto helps his parents with farm work and also attends school. In school, Ernesto learns to read, write, and speak Spanish.

When Ernesto is 15 years old, his father passes away. This forces Ernesto to leave school and work to support his family. Ernesto finds a job at a nearby estate, where he works as a laborer.

The work at the estate is tough and poorly paid. Ernesto suffers greatly but does not give up. He continues to dream of going to the city to study.

After graduating, Ernesto returns to his village. There, he becomes a teacher and helps other young people achieve their dreams.

"The Good Life Dream" is a novel that celebrates the power of dreams. It shows how, even in the most difficult circumstances, it is possible to achieve our dreams if we do not give up. The novel also criticizes social inequality in Peru, illustrating how poverty and discrimination can hinder individuals from fulfilling their dreams.