Stapedectomy Anesthesia: General vs. Local Anesthesia

Is stapedectomy done under general or local anesthesia?

a) General anesthesia
b) Local anesthesia
c) No anesthesia
d) Hypnosis

Answer:

Stapedectomy can be done under either general or local anesthesia, depending on various factors such as patient preference and the complexity of the case.

Stapedectomy is a surgical procedure performed to treat hearing loss caused by otosclerosis, a condition in which the stapes bone in the middle ear becomes immobile. The procedure can be done under general or local anesthesia, depending on the patient's preference, the surgeon's recommendation, and the complexity of the case. Most stapedectomies are performed under local anesthesia with sedation. Local anesthesia numbs the area around the ear, while sedation keeps the patient relaxed and comfortable during the procedure.

However, in some cases, general anesthesia may be used if the patient has a medical condition or prefers to be completely unconscious during the surgery. In all cases, the patient is usually asleep or unconscious during the procedure due to the sensitive nature of the surgery, which involves operating on the stapes bone, the smallest bone in the human body located in the middle ear.

It's important for patients considering a stapedectomy to discuss their anesthesia options with their surgeon and anesthesiologist to determine the best approach for their individual case.