What are the two continents located entirely within the southern hemisphere?

The Southern Hemisphere Continents

The earth is divided into seven continents - Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America. These continents are spread across the globe, with some crossing the equator while others being entirely located within the northern or southern hemisphere.

The Two Southern Hemisphere Continents

Of the seven continents on earth, Australia and Antarctica are the two continents entirely located within the southern hemisphere. This means that these two continents are positioned below the equator, with no part of their landmass crossing into the northern hemisphere.

Australia

Australia is the smallest continent in the world and is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from the arid Outback to lush rainforests. The continent is also home to unique wildlife, including kangaroos and koalas. Australia is surrounded by the Indian and Pacific Oceans and is a popular destination for tourists seeking adventure and natural beauty.

Antarctica

Antarctica is the southernmost continent on earth and is mostly covered in ice. It is the coldest, driest, and windiest continent, with temperatures reaching as low as -80 degrees Celsius (-112 degrees Fahrenheit). Despite its harsh climate, Antarctica supports a variety of wildlife, including penguins, seals, and whales. The continent is also home to numerous research stations operated by different countries.

In Conclusion

While all continents play a significant role in shaping the planet's geography and ecosystems, Australia and Antarctica stand out as the two continents entirely situated within the southern hemisphere. Understanding the unique characteristics of these continents can provide valuable insights into the diversity of our world.