Sugar Dissolving in Water: Understanding the Resulting Substance

Explanation:

When sugar from jar A is added to water in jar B and a new substance is formed in jar C, we need to determine the nature of that substance. The answer is that jar C contains a solution. Sugar, specifically sucrose which is a covalent solid made up of molecules C12H22O11, dissolves in water to form a homogeneous mixture where the sugar molecules are uniformly distributed throughout the water. Therefore, the correct answer is c) Jar C contains a solution. This is because when sugar is dissolved in water, it forms a solution where sugar is the solute and water is the solvent, resulting in a homogeneous mixture, not a suspension, compound, or heterogeneous mixture.