Reflecting on Gregor Mendel's Pea Experiments
What can the reader reasonably conclude based on the information in this passage?
A. Gregor Mendel was well paid for his research.
B. Gregor Mendel noticed other things about peas.
C. Gregor Mendel won a Nobel Prize for his work.
D. Gregor Mendel hated gardening.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The reader can conclude that Gregor Mendel observed and understood various traits about peas which played a significant role in his inheritance experiments, as indicated by his scientific method and the noteworthy 3:1 ratio he found.
Based on the information provided in the passages, the reader can reasonably conclude that B. Gregor Mendel noticed other things about peas. The passages highlight that Mendel conducted experiments with pea plants (Pisum sativum) and was very thoughtful and thorough in his approach, paying attention to details and incorporating mathematical analysis into his work. Mendel's choice of pea plants for his experiments indicates that he found them worthy of detailed study and likely noticed other traits about them, as suggested by the 3:1 ratio he discovered when observing patterns of inheritance. The passages mention that Mendel experimented in the monastery garden, he was encouraged to use science and math by his professors, and his careful, persistent research led to a fundamental model of inheritance.