Hyperthermia Susceptibility in Animals

Which of the following animals can easily become hyperthermic if chased?

a) Hogs and sheep
b) Goats and sheep
c) Goats and hogs
d) Cattle and goats

Answer:

Hogs and sheep can easily become hyperthermic if chased, mainly due to their insulating fat layers and in the case of hogs, less efficient sweat glands.

Animals that are susceptible to becoming hyperthermic when chased include hogs and sheep. These animals have specific characteristics that make them more prone to overheating compared to other animals, such as goats and cattle.

Hyperthermia is defined as an excessive increase in body temperature, which can be triggered by strenuous physical activity like being chased. Different animals have various methods to regulate their body temperature in response to environmental conditions.

Hogs and sheep have layers of fat that act as insulation, trapping heat and making them more susceptible to overheating. Additionally, hogs have less efficient sweat glands, which impairs their ability to dissipate excess heat effectively.

In contrast, animals like goats have evolved adaptations to cope with hot environments. They can efficiently regulate their body temperature to prevent hyperthermia, allowing them to thrive in arid climates with extreme heat.

Understanding which animals are more prone to hyperthermia under specific circumstances can help in providing appropriate care and management practices to ensure their well-being and health.